
Switching 3-5
Software Release 2.6.4
C613-03081-00 REV A
By using Virtual LANs (VLANs), a single physical LAN can be separated into
multiple Virtual LANs. VLANs can be used to:
■ Further improve LAN performance, as broadcast traffic is limited to LAN
segments serving members of the VLAN to which the sender belongs.
■ Provide security, as frames are forwarded to those stations belonging to the
sender’s VLAN, and not to stations in other VLANs on the same physical
LAN.
■ Reduce the cost of moving or adding stations to function or security based
LANs, as this generally requires only a change in the VLAN configuration.
Switch Ports
The term port is used frequently in switch terminology. Each port in a switch is
associated with one of the physical interfaces on the switch. Each port is
uniquely identified by a port number. The switch supports a number of
features at the physical level that allows it to be connected in a variety of
physical networks. This physical layer (Layer 1) versatility includes:
■ Enabling and disabling Ethernet ports.
■ Autonegotiation of port speed and duplex mode for all 10/100 Ethernet
ports and copper gigabit ports.
■ Manual setting of port speed and duplex mode for all 10/100 Ethernet
ports and copper gigabit ports.
■ Port trunking.
■ Packet storm protection.
■ Port mirroring.
■ Support for SNMP management.
■ Link triggers for fibre ports.
Enabling and disabling switch ports
A switch port that is enabled is available for packet reception and transmission.
Its administrative status in the Interfaces MIB is UP. Conversely, a port that is
disabled is not available for packet reception and transmission. It does not send
or receive frames and its administrative status in the Interfaces MIB is DOWN.
Every port on the switch is enabled by default. A switch port that has been
disabled by the Port Security feature cannot be enabled using the ENABLE
SWITCH PORT command.
To enable or disable a switch port, use the commands:
ENABLE SWITCH PORT={port-list|ALL}
DISABLE SWITCH PORT={port-list|ALL}
Resetting ports at the hardware level discards all frames queued for reception
or transmission on the port, and restarts autonegotiation of port speed and
duplex mode. Ports are reset using the command:
RESET SWITCH PORT={port-list|ALL} [COUNTER]
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