Allied-telesis x510 Series Manual do Utilizador

613-001764 Rev. Bx510 SeriesGigabit Ethernet Switches AT-x510-28GTX AT-x510-28GPX AT-x510-28GSX AT-x510-52GTX AT-x510-52GPXInstallation Guide for

Tables10

11PrefaceThis guide contains the installation instructions for the x510 Series of Layer 2+ and Basic Layer 3, Gigabit Ethernet switches. This preface

Preface12Document ConventionsThis document uses the following conventions:NoteNotes provide additional information.CautionCautions inform you that per

x510 Series Installation Guide for Stand-alone Switches13Contacting Allied TelesisIf you need assistance with this product, you may contact Allied Te

Preface14

15Chapter 1OverviewThis chapter contains the following sections: “Features” on page 16 “Front and Back Panels” on page 19 “Management Panel” on pag

Chapter 1: Overview16FeaturesHere are the switches and their features:x510 Models Here are the x510 Series switches: AT-x510-28GTX AT-x510-28GPX AT

x510 Series Installation Guide for Stand-alone Switches17 Supports single-port BiDi 1000Base-LX SFP transceivers Supports 1000Base-ZX SFP transceive

Chapter 1: Overview18LEDs Here are the port LEDs: Link/activity and duplex mode LEDs for the twisted pair ports on non-PoE switches Link/activity an

x510 Series Installation Guide for Stand-alone Switches19Front and Back PanelsThe front panels of the x510 Series switches are shown in Figure 1 and F

Copyright  2013 Allied Telesis, Inc.All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced without prior written permission from Allied T

Chapter 1: Overview20Figure 2. Front Panels of the AT-x510-28GSX, AT-x510-52GTX, and AT-x510-52GPX SwitchesAT-x510-52GPXAT-x510-52GTXSFP+ SlotsManagem

x510 Series Installation Guide for Stand-alone Switches21Figure 3 shows the back panel of the AT-x510-28GTX, AT-x510-52GTX, and AT-x510-28GSX Switches

Chapter 1: Overview22Management PanelFigure 5 identifies the components in the management panels on the x510 Series switches.Figure 5. x510 Series Man

x510 Series Installation Guide for Stand-alone Switches2310/100/1000Base-T Twisted Pair PortsThe switches have 24 or 48 10/100/1000Base-T ports.Speed

Chapter 1: Overview24The MDI and MDI-X settings do not apply when ports are operating at 1000 Mbps.MaximumDistanceThe ports have a maximum operating d

x510 Series Installation Guide for Stand-alone Switches25Power Over EthernetThe AT-x510-28GPX and AT-x510-52GPX Switches feature Power over Ethernet (

Chapter 1: Overview26CableRequirementsThe cable requirements for ports operating at 10 or 100Mbps are given in Table 3.Table 2. IEEE Powered Device Cl

x510 Series Installation Guide for Stand-alone Switches27The cable requirements for ports operating at 1000Mbps are given in Table 4.Power Budget The

Chapter 1: Overview28simultaneously as long as the total is below its power budget. If the total exceeds the available power budget, you should consid

x510 Series Installation Guide for Stand-alone Switches29of the power supplies fail or lose power. If you limit the power requirements of the critical

3Electrical Safety and Emissions StandardsThis product meets the following standards.RFI Emissions: FCC Class A, EN55022 Class A, EN61000-3-2, EN61000

Chapter 1: Overview30SFP+ SlotsThe switches have four SFP+ slots that support the following types of SFP 1000Mbps and SFP+ 10Gbps transceivers: 1000B

x510 Series Installation Guide for Stand-alone Switches31Stacking SFP+ SlotsTwo of the four SFP+ slots on the front panel of the switch can be used wi

Chapter 1: Overview32eco-friendly ButtonThe eco-friendly button on the front panel of the switch is used to toggle the port LEDs on or off. You might

x510 Series Installation Guide for Stand-alone Switches33LEDsHere are descriptions of the LEDs.LEDs for theTwisted PairPortsThe twisted pair ports on

Chapter 1: Overview34The twisted pair ports on the AT-x510-28GPX and AT-x510-52GPX Switches have two LEDs that display link, activity and PoE informat

x510 Series Installation Guide for Stand-alone Switches35Figure 7. LEDs for the 10/100/1000Base-T Ports on the AT-x510-28GPX and AT-x510-52GPX Switche

Chapter 1: Overview36LEDs for the SFPSlotsThe LEDs for the SFP slots on the AT-x510-28GSX Switch are located between the slots, as shown in Figure 9.

x510 Series Installation Guide for Stand-alone Switches37The LEDs are described in Table 8.LEDs for theSFP+ SlotsThe LEDs for the SFP+ slots are locat

Chapter 1: Overview38LEDs for theStacking SlotsSFP+ slots 27 and 28 on the 28-port switches and slots 51 and 52 on the 52-port switches may be used as

x510 Series Installation Guide for Stand-alone Switches39Figure 10. Switch ID LEDThe states of the LED when the switch is not operating in the low pow

4Translated Safety StatementsImportant: Safety statements that have the  symbol are translated into multiple languages in the Translated Safety State

Chapter 1: Overview40NoteYou can use the SHOW SYSTEM ENVIRONMENT command in the command line interface to identify the source of the problem.The state

x510 Series Installation Guide for Stand-alone Switches41USB PortThe management panel has a USB port. You may use the port to store configuration file

Chapter 1: Overview42Console PortThe Console port is used to establish a management session with the switch to configure its features and parameter se

x510 Series Installation Guide for Stand-alone Switches43Power SuppliesThe x510 Series switches have two AC power supplies with separate AC connectors

Chapter 1: Overview44

45Chapter 2Beginning the InstallationThe chapter contains the following sections: “Reviewing Safety Precautions” on page 46 “Choosing a Site for the

Chapter 2: Beginning the Installation46Reviewing Safety PrecautionsPlease review the following safety precautions before beginning the installation pr

x510 Series Installation Guide for Stand-alone Switches47WarningClass I Equipment. This equipment must be earthed. The power plug must be connected to

Chapter 2: Beginning the Installation48CautionRisk of explosion if battery is replaced by an incorrect type. Replace only with the same or equivalent

x510 Series Installation Guide for Stand-alone Switches49WarningReliable earthing of rack-mounted equipment should be maintained. Particular attention

5Preface ...

Chapter 2: Beginning the Installation50Choosing a Site for the SwitchObserve these requirements when planning the installation of the switch. If you

x510 Series Installation Guide for Stand-alone Switches51Unpacking the SwitchFigure 13 lists the items that come with the switch. If any item is missi

Chapter 2: Beginning the Installation52

53Chapter 3Installing the Switch on a Table or in an Equipment RackThe procedures in this chapter are: “Installing the Switch on a Table or Desktop”

Chapter 3: Installing the Switch on a Table or in an Equipment Rack54Installing the Switch on a Table or DesktopYou may install the switch on a table

x510 Series Installation Guide for Stand-alone Switches55Installing the Switch in an Equipment RackThis procedure requires the following items: Eight

Chapter 3: Installing the Switch on a Table or in an Equipment Rack563. Turn the switch over.4. Attach the two rack mount brackets to the sides of the

x510 Series Installation Guide for Stand-alone Switches57Figure 17. Attaching the Equipment Rack Brackets (Continued)5. While another person holds the

Chapter 3: Installing the Switch on a Table or in an Equipment Rack58

59Chapter 4Cabling the Networking PortsThis chapter contains the following procedures: “Cabling the Twisted Pair Ports” on page 60 “Installing SFP a

Contents6Chapter 3: Installing the Switch on a Table or in an Equipment Rack ...

Chapter 4: Cabling the Networking Ports60Cabling the Twisted Pair PortsHere are the guidelines to cabling the 10/100/1000Base-T twisted pair ports: T

x510 Series Installation Guide for Stand-alone Switches61 The default duplex mode setting of Auto-Negotiation is not appropriate for ports connected

Chapter 4: Cabling the Networking Ports62Installing SFP and SFP+ TransceiversThis section contains guidelines and procedures for installing SFP and SF

x510 Series Installation Guide for Stand-alone Switches63Installing SFPModules in theAT-x510-28GSXSwitchTo install SFP transceivers in slots 1 to 24 o

Chapter 4: Cabling the Networking Ports64Figure 20. Installing an SFP TransceiverNoteIf you are ready to attach the fiber optic cable to the transceiv

x510 Series Installation Guide for Stand-alone Switches65Figure 22. Positioning the SFP Handle in the Upright Position7. Connect the fiber optic cable

Chapter 4: Cabling the Networking Ports66Installing SFPand SFP+ModulesTo install SFP and SFP+ transceivers in slots 27 and 28 of the 28-port switches

x510 Series Installation Guide for Stand-alone Switches67Figure 25. Installing an SFP or SFP+ TransceiverNoteIf you are ready to attach the fiber opti

Chapter 4: Cabling the Networking Ports686. Verify the position of the handle on the SFP transceiver. If the transceiver is in a top slot, the handle

69Chapter 5Powering On the SwitchThis chapter contains the following procedures: “Powering On the Switch” on page 70 “Configuring the Switch for Sta

7Figure 1: Front Panels of the AT-x510-28GTX and AT-x510-28GPX Switches ...19Figure 2:

Chapter 5: Powering On the Switch70Powering On the SwitchTo power on the switch, connect the power cords to the connectors on the back panels and to t

x510 Series Installation Guide for Stand-alone Switches71Monitoring theInitializationProcessesIt takes about thirty seconds for the switch to initiali

Chapter 5: Powering On the Switch72Figure 31. Switch Initialization Messages (Continued)Starting base/loopback... [ OK ]Starting base/poe_done... [ OK

x510 Series Installation Guide for Stand-alone Switches73Figure 32. Switch Initialization Messages (Continued)After the switch has initialized its man

Chapter 5: Powering On the Switch74Configuring the Switch for Stand-alone OperationsAfter the switch has initialized its management software, examine

x510 Series Installation Guide for Stand-alone Switches75Figure 33. Connecting the Management Cable to the Console Port2. Connect the other end of the

Chapter 5: Powering On the Switch76DisablingVCStackTo disable the VCStack feature to use the switch as stand-alone unit, perform the following procedu

x510 Series Installation Guide for Stand-alone Switches77 If the Operational Status is “Standalone Unit,” as shown in Figure 35 on page 76, the VCSta

Chapter 5: Powering On the Switch78Figure 39. Saving the Changes with the WRITE Command9. Enter the REBOOT command to reboot the switch.10. At the con

x510 Series Installation Guide for Stand-alone Switches79Figure 40. Status of a Stacking Slot When VCStack is DisabledThe switch displays the message

Figures8

Chapter 5: Powering On the Switch80Specifying Ports in the Command Line Interface for Stand-alone SwitchesThe command line interface in the management

81Chapter 6TroubleshootingThis chapter contains suggestions on how to troubleshoot the switch if a problem occurs.NoteFor further assistance, please c

Chapter 6: Troubleshooting82 Try connecting another network device to the twisted pair port with a different cable. If the twisted pair port is able

x510 Series Installation Guide for Stand-alone Switches83 Test the attenuation of both directions on the fiber optic cable with a fiber optic tester

Chapter 6: Troubleshooting84Problem 8: The AT-x510-28GPX or AT-x510-52GPX Switch is not providing power to a PoE device.Solutions: Try the following:

85Appendix ATechnical SpecificationsPhysical SpecificationsDimensions (H x W x D)WeightsVentilationTable 11. Product DimensionsAT-x510-28GTX 4.4 cm x

Appendix A: Technical Specifications86Environmental SpecificationsPower SpecificationsMaximum Power ConsumptionInput VoltagesTable 14. Environmental S

x510 Series Installation Guide for Stand-alone Switches87CertificationsRJ-45 Twisted Pair Port PinoutsFigure 43 illustrates the pin layout of the RJ-4

Appendix A: Technical Specifications88Table 19 lists the pin signals when a port operating at 1000 Mbps.RJ-45 Style Serial Console Port PinoutsTable 2

x510 Series Installation Guide for Stand-alone Switches893 Transmit Data4 Ground5 Ground6 Receive Data7 Looped to pin 2.8 Looped to pin 1.Table 20. RJ

9TablesTable 1: Twisted Pair Cable for the 10/100/1000Base-T Ports ......

Appendix A: Technical Specifications90